Rule Over It: Resolving the “Inevitable yet Blameworthy” Paradox
A biblical, historically-aware case for moral agency—without downplaying human weakness or grace.
You love God, you’ve tried to obey, and you’re tired of losing the same fights. Somewhere along the way, a quiet verdict settled in: I simply can’t obey. You didn’t choose that verdict; it felt delivered. And yet you still hear sermons that hold you responsible for the very things your doctrine says you cannot help. Welcome to the paradox most of us carry in our pockets: inevitable yet blameworthy.
Let’s be honest about the stakes. If our actions are inevitable by nature and still fully blameworthy, then divine warnings are a stage prop and judgment is an optical illusion. That’s not a minor wrinkle; that’s a tear in the fabric. Scripture offers a repair—one that doesn’t sugarcoat weakness or shrink grace.
It gives us a hinge: CONSENT.
Watch the Bible’s moral sequence. James 1:14–15 breaks temptation into beats: desire, enticement, consent, act, death. Consent is the pivot. Desire isn’t yet sin; the act isn’t yet inevitable. Between them is a pressured, real decision. The same grammar shows up right after Eden. Genesis 4:7 speaks to a man mid-anger and declares that sin is crouching nearby… you must rule over it.
Commands presume exits. Paul says that out loud: God "will provide the way of escape" (1 Cor 10:13). If the escape is theater—cue smoke machine and ominous organ—then judgment is theater too. Scripture refuses that playbill.

“But what about ‘nature’?” Enter Romans 2:14, where Gentiles “by nature do what the law requires.” Whatever physis means there, it can’t be moral zero. And 1 John 3:4–10 refuses to treat sin as mystical essence; it treats it as practice—things done, repeated, hardened—and likewise righteousness as doing. If consent never mattered because no live alternative ever existed, you’d have to redraw the entire biblical map—warnings, promises, exhortations, and judgments included.
Time for a quick stress test of our model:
- Are “rule over it” and “take the way of escape” sincere addresses to choosers—or scripted lines for characters locked in a deterministic cage?
- Are the exits real, or hypotheticals nobody can use?
- Can your reading carry Rom 2:14 without redefining “nature” into “doom”?
If your current framework buckles here, fix the framework, not the verses.
How did we inherit a system that says we’re born unable—and then uses that inability to explain why we’re guilty? History helped. A translation hinge in Romans 5:12 mattered: Latin’s “in whom all sinned” (as in, in Adam) pushed the West toward inherited guilt. The Greek can be read “because all sinned”, which doesn’t require Adam’s legal guilt being transferred. Meanwhile, the Greek East developed the language of ancestral sin: real fallenness (mortality, corruption, bent desires) without claiming Adam’s legal guilt is imputed to you. Centuries later, the West codified its trajectory in confessions like Westminster VI. That codification is a tradition. It deserves respect—and scrutiny.
A friendly precision: in Reformed theology, total depravity means pervasive corruption, not “as bad as possible.” The contested move is the slide from corruption to total inability. Over time, that slide hardened into orthodoxy. Emphasize corruption (true), extend to inability (contested), then treat the extension as the only faithful option. That’s a theological ratchet. Ratchets turn one way unless you release them.
So, release it. Name what we actually inherit, and what we actually practice. We inherit mortality, corruption, crooked cultures, powerful pressures. Those aren’t destiny; they’re the context in which consent happens. We practice sin by repeated choices that harden into slavery (Rom 6:16). And God judges deeds (Rom 2), inside a world of real warnings, real exits, and real grace.
At this point, a few neon verses flash:
“Dead in sins” (Eph 2:1). Dead, in Paul’s usage, describes alienation from God’s life—not catatonic inability to respond to God’s address. In Jesus’s story, the “dead” son still hears, comes to himself, returns, and is made alive (Lk 15:24). That’s not self-rescue; that’s responsiveness under grace.
“No one seeks God” (Rom 3). Paul levels everyone—no boasting, no exceptions to the indictment. He’s not claiming that at every moment no human can ever respond to light. He himself expects seekers to find God in Acts 17. The point is universal guilt, not universal psychological paralysis.
“Pelagian?” No. This isn’t a DIY holiness kit. It’s grace-first power. Grace trains us “to renounce ungodliness” (Tit 2:11–12). The Spirit fulfills the law in us (Rom 8:3–4). Christ doesn’t obey instead of us; he makes obedience newly possible.
Here’s the pastoral nub: many sincere Christians have been told, at length, that they cannot obey God. Then they are scolded, at length, for not obeying God. That’s a spiritual Catch-22 masquerading as divine justice. And it breeds despair, not holiness.
Scripture offers a saner anthropology:
- Desire isn’t sin; consent is the hinge.
- Commands imply capacity-with-grace.
- Nature ≠ Doom.
- Sin is a practiced behavior; righteousness is a practiced behavior.
- Grace teaches us how—and empowers us—to do it in this present world.
- The Spirit fulfills the law in us (not instead of us).
That framework is hard on pride and easy on despair. It names the pressure without turning it into fate.
What does this look like off the page and in the mess? Try a thirty-day experiment. Don’t perform for God; train with Him. Narrate temptation the way James does: “I wanted X; I chose Y; next time I’ll choose Z.” That tiny sentence moves consent back into the light. Each day, jot where the hinge clicked. You’ll discover it was earlier than you thought—at the click, not the fall. Pre-decide your exit in your danger hour (that’s 1 Corinthians 10:13 applied). Enlist two allies who can check-in during the window you usually cave. The plot twist you didn’t expect: as loves are repatterned, consent moves earlier. You start to “rule over it” not by swapping your nature for an angel’s, but because grace taught your will to walk in the light. But that experience is offered only to those who will believe enough to do it—as it is written.
Back to the Paradox
Let’s return to the paradox with the clarity it deserves. If you make it nature, don’t call it fault. If you call it fault, don’t make it nature. If justice is real, you can’t have both. The hinge is consent, not essence. Don’t build a system that turns the Bible’s warnings into theater. Keep the texts; release the ratchet. Honor the weight of corruption without baptizing inability. Honor grace without hollowing out responsibility.
This isn’t a reveal of secret superpowers. Notice instead that Scripture never treats you as a spectator to your own life. It speaks to you as a chooser under pressure, offered real exits and real help. And grace isn’t stage lighting for inevitable failure. Grace is God’s training power, repatterning love until obedience stops sounding ridiculous—in this present world.
If the framework you inherited needs you born unable for its logic to work, it’s asking the text—and you—to carry weight neither agreed to bear. Test everything; keep what’s good. And when temptation crouches at the door—as it will—remember the first pastoral word outside Eden: “You must rule over it.”